Oxidized Bitumen 115/15

What is Oxidized Bitumen 115/15?

Oxidized Bitumen 115/15 is a semi-solid, highly durable grade of pure petroleum bitumen, produced through an air-blowing process. During this process, hot air is passed through heated bitumen, altering its molecular structure. The result is a product with superior mechanical properties—greater hardness, flexibility, and thermal resistance compared to regular penetration-grade bitumen.

This grade is particularly well-suited for demanding construction applications such as waterproofing, roofing, and insulation, especially in environments with wide temperature variations. Its resistance to cracking and stable performance under extreme heat and cold make it a preferred material in industrial settings.

Approximately 70% of our production capacity is dedicated to Bitumen 115/15, reflecting its high demand and versatility.

To evaluate its heat resistance, the Ring and Ball test is commonly used to determine the softening point. This test ensures that the bitumen maintains its integrity under thermal stress, which is critical for performance in high-temperature applications.

Properties

Softening Point: ~115°C

Penetration: 10-20 dmm

Appearance: Solid black, shiny appearance

Stability: Chemically stable, water-resistant, UV & aging-resistant

Applications

Oxidized Bitumen 115/15 is extensively used in a wide range of industrial and construction applications thanks to its excellent thermal stability, water resistance, and strong adhesive properties. One of its primary uses is in waterproofing systems for roofs, basements, and building foundations, where it prevents moisture penetration and enhances structural longevity. It is also used in the manufacture of roofing membranes, asphalt sheets, and underlayment materials.

In infrastructure and industrial sectors, it serves as a protective coating for pipelines, steel structures, and concrete surfaces, safeguarding them from corrosion and environmental damage. Additionally, it plays a role in asphalt modification, improving road surface durability, and is used in electrical cable insulation due to its non-conductive and heat-resistant properties. Its ability to maintain performance under extreme temperatures makes it a reliable material for projects in both cold and hot climates.

Manufacturing Process

Heating: Penetration-grade bitumen is heated to ~250–300°C

Blowing Air: Controlled air flow changes molecular structure

Result: Bitumen is more elastic, harder, and heat-stable

This procedure ensures conformity with the required softening point, penetration, and resistance to aging.

Softening Point Test (Ring & Ball Method)

The Ring and Ball test is used to check the temperature resistance of Bitumen 115/15. It checks the softening point — a very important factor in assessing performance when subjected to heat stress.

115/15 vs 85/25 – What’s the Difference?

Oxidized Bitumen 115/15 and 85/25 are two common grades used in construction and waterproofing, but they serve different purposes due to their distinct physical properties. The key difference lies in their softening points and penetration values. Bitumen 115/15 has a higher softening point (around 110–115°C) and lower penetration (10–15 dmm), making it much harder, more brittle, and ideal for extremely hot climates or industrial applications requiring high thermal resistance.

On the other hand, Bitumen 85/25 has a lower softening point (about 85–90°C) and higher penetration (20–30 dmm), which gives it more flexibility and moderate hardness, suitable for general waterproofing tasks in warm to hot environments. Both grades are produced by air-blowing base bitumen 60/70, but their selection depends on the specific needs of the project regarding heat resistance and flexibility.

Related Post

Oxidized Bitumen 85/25

Oxidized Bitumen 85/25

Oxidized bitumen 85/25 is a hard, semi-solid, and breakable grade of petroleum bitumen produced by blowing hot air through bitumen 60/70.

It is widely used in waterproofing and coating industries, particularly in hot climates, due to its high softening point of around 150 °C, making it more resistant to temperature changes than penetration or viscosity grade bitumen. Its production is quality-controlled with batch testing and inspections to ensure it meets ASTM standard

Packing Options

Kraft Bags

Meltable PE Bags

Drums

Bulk Delivery

Packages are delivered solid and can be heated on-site to melt.

Storage and Handling Instructions

For bitumen product durability and performance, they should be stored in dry, shaded areas without sunlight and rain. Exposure to rain or sunlight for an extended period may affect the physical properties of the material and reduce its efficiency over a period of time.

In the proper storage environment, shelf life of the product may extend up to 10 years.

When handling the material, follow these safety protocols:

Use protective gloves to avoid direct contact with the skin.

Ensure proper ventilation in the region to prevent the inhalation of any fumes or vapors.

Avoid exposure to rain, humidity, or high temperatures, as they can harm the quality and stability of the bitumen.

Specification 

TEST SPECIFICATIONSTANDARD RANGETEST METHOD
Specific gravity @25/25 Capprox.D-70
Penetration @25C10/20D-5
Softening point C110/120D-36
Ductility@25C1.5minD-113
Loss on heating (wt)%0.2maxD-6
Flash point C260minD-92
Solubility in CS2 (wt)%99minD-4
Specific gravity @25/25 C1.05 approx.D-70

Why Use Bitumen 115/15?

Long-term strength

Heat, humidity & chemical resistance

Stable through temperature fluctuations

Eco-friendly, sustainable production

Cost-effective for major projects

 ZUMRUT INT Co. offers premium-grade bitumen, which is ideal for industrial and construction applications. With excellent durability, weather resistance, and adherence properties, our product ensures top performance in waterproofing, road construction, and roofing. Order now for competitive pricing, fast delivery, and expert support!

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Frequently Asked Questions About Oxidized Bitumen 115/15

What is Oxidized Bitumen 115/15?

Oxidized Bitumen 115/15 is a specialized type of bitumen produced by blowing hot air (220–260°C) through penetration-grade bitumen, such as 60/70. This oxidation process enhances the bitumen’s viscosity and thermal stability, making it more resistant to environmental conditions. The designation “115/15” refers to its softening point of 115°C and penetration value of 15 dmm (decimillimeters).

What are the applications of Oxidized Bitumen 115/15?

Oxidized Bitumen 115/15 is widely used across various industries, including:
  • Waterproofing: For insulating concrete structures, bridges, and tunnels.
  • Roofing: In the production of roofing felts and waterproof membranes.
  • Road Construction: As a binder in asphalt mixes and for crack sealing.
  • Pipe Coating: To protect pipelines from corrosion.
  • Paints and Coatings: Due to its adhesive properties and water resistance.

How is Oxidized Bitumen 115/15 produced?

The production of Oxidized Bitumen 115/15 involves an oxidation process where hot air is blown through penetration-grade bitumen at temperatures between 230°C and 260°C. This process alters the bitumen’s molecular structure, increasing its hardness and resistance to temperature fluctuations and weathering.

How should Oxidized Bitumen 115/15 be applied?

To apply Oxidized Bitumen 115/15, it must be heated to approximately twice its softening point (around 230°C) to achieve a workable viscosity. Surfaces should be clean, dry, and free of loose particles. For bitumen supplied in meltable bags, an additional 50°C may be required to fully melt the packaging material.

What are the advantages of Oxidized Bitumen 115/15?

Key advantages include:
  • High resistance to water and moisture penetration.
  • Excellent durability under varying temperature conditions.
  • Superior adhesion to a wide range of surfaces.
  • Resistance to chemical degradation and corrosion.
  • Cost-effective solution for large-scale industrial applications.

How is Oxidized Bitumen 115/15 packaged and stored?

Oxidized Bitumen 115/15 is typically packaged in kraft bags, meltable bags, drums, or supplied in bulk. For optimal longevity, it should be stored in a dry environment, away from direct sunlight and moisture. When properly stored, it remains usable for up to 10 years, even with repeated heating and cooling cycles.

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